After the partition of India in 1947, the Punjab province of British India was divided between India and Pakistan. Punjab is the only state in India with a majority Sikh population. The term Punjab comprises two words: "punj meaning five and ab meaning water, thus the land of five rivers. These five rivers are Ravi, Satlaj, Jhaleum, Beas, Chenab.
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Capital
  : | 
Chandigarh | 
| 
Area: | 
50362 km square | 
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State Bird: | 
Goshawak | 
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State Animal: | 
Blackbuck | 
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State Flower: | 
Gendha | 
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State Language: | 
Punjabi | 
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State Sport: | 
Kabbadi | 
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State Dance: | 
Bhangra, Gidda | 
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Chief Minister: | 
Prakash Singh Badal | 
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Major Occupation: | 
Agriculture | 
| 
Time Zone: | 
GMT + 5:30 | 

